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The Music of Terezin



October 11, 2023 7:30 PM

Please join the BMSO for “The Music of Terezin,” an evening of celebration and reflection. The program consists primarily of music composed by some of the prisoners who were held at the Terezin concentration camp in the Czech Republic during WWII. It is sure to entertain and to make you think.
 

Program

String Quartet no. 3 (1943) Viktor Ullmann (1898-1944)
 
     I. Allegro moderato
     II. Presto
     III. Largo
     IV. Rondo – Finale: Allegro vivace e ritmico
 
          Ross Baumgardner, Violin
          Dana Van Heukelom, Violin
          Melissa Knell, Viola
          Jeremy Overbeck, Cello
  
Divertimento for Wind Octet (1940) Gideon Klein (1919-1945)
 
     III. Adagio-Presto
     IV. Allegro

          Tonya Mertz, Oboe Rhonda Gowen, Clarinet
          Trudy Fraase-Wolf, Oboe Steve Glaesmann, Clarinet
          Sara Boyd, Bassoon Miles Miller, Horn
          Melissa Nygard, Bassoon Leslie Peterson, Horn
          John Darling, Conductor
 
Ich wandre durch Theresienstadt (1942) Ilse Weber (1903-1944)
                
     Dawn Hagerott, Soprano
     Rhonda Gowen, Clarinet
     Julie Schwartz, Piano
 
Epitaph VII: Memento (Terezin) for Clarinet in A and String Quartet (2008) Martin Ellerby (1957-)
 
     1. The Closed Town
     2. Arbeit
     3. The Silent Hunger
     4. Fear
     5. The Butterfly
     6. Tears
     7. The Deportation Train
     8. Forgotten
     9. To Olga
 
          Neil Tafelmeyer, Clarinet
          Ross Baumgardner, Violin
          Dana Van Heukelom, Violin
          Lindsey Tafelmeyer, Viola
          Jeremy Overbeck, Cello
 
 

Program Notes

Terezín, or as the Germans named it, Theresienstadt, is located about 40 miles northwest of Prague and was built as a garrison city in the 1780s. From 1941 to 1945, the Nazis used Terezín as a transit camp, ghetto, and concentration camp for Jewish prisoners. In spite of horrific living conditions, and the constant specters of starvation, death, and deportation, Jewish prisoners gave more than 2,400 lectures and presented more than 1,000 concerts — including 16 performances of Verdi’s Requiem Mass — for their fellow inmates. Despite the German propaganda image of Terezín as a “resort” for Jews, the statistics tell the real story: more than 140,000 people were imprisoned in Terezín and 33,430 were murdered within the ghetto walls. Another 88,000 were sent to the death camps, including 15,000 children, of whom fewer than 150 are believed to have survived. Terezín was liberated on May 8, 1945.
 
The music from tonight’s performance was written by some of the prisoners assigned to Terezín, with the exception of the Martin Ellerby piece. The accompanying pictures to the Ellerby were created by children being held at Terezin.
 
Thank you for attending tonight’s performance. A free will offering is being collected in the lobby to help pay for the expenses of bringing this music to you tonight.
 
Please join us next week, October 20 & 21, 2023, for the presentation of the “Defiant Requiem” with Maestro Murry Sidlin conducting.